5 ways to tell if an egg is fresh or rotten

  • Examine the shell before cracking.

Results:

  • Fresh: Shell is clean, smooth, and not slimy.
  • Rotten: Cracked, slimy, or powdery shells (which can mean bacteria or mold).

Inside:

After cracking, the white should be thick and the yolk round and well-centered. A watery white or flattened yolk indicates age.

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4. The Shake Test

How to do it:

  • Hold the egg up to your ear and gently shake it.

Results:

  • Fresh: You won’t hear or feel much movement inside.
  • Old or rotten: You’ll hear sloshing sounds — a sign that the egg’s contents have thinned and loosened.

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5. The Candling Test (Used by Farmers)

How to do it:

  • In a dark room, shine a bright flashlight behind the egg.

Results:

  • Fresh egg: The yolk is firm, and the air cell is small.
  • Old or bad egg: Large air cell, moving yolk, or dark spots inside.

This test helps you see what’s happening inside the shell without cracking it.

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